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Initial claim determinations
The timeframes for making the initial decision regarding a claim and the procedures for notifying you about that decision depend on the type of claim.
Urgent care claims
The table below describes the timeframes, which you and the claims administrator are required as follows:
Urgent request for benefits*
Type of request for benefits or appeal
Timing
If your request for benefits is incomplete, UnitedHealthcare must notify you within:
24 hours
You must then provide your completed request for benefits to UnitedHealthcare within:
48 hours after receiving notice of additional information required
UnitedHealthcare must notify you of the benefit determination within:
72 hours
If UnitedHealthcare denies your request for benefits, you must appeal the adverse benefit determination no later than:
180 days after receiving the adverse benefit determination
UnitedHealthcare must notify you of the appeal decision within:
72 hours after receiving the appeal
* You do not need to submit urgent care appeals in writing. You should call UnitedHealthcare as soon as possible to appeal an urgent care request for benefits.
Concurrent care claims
If an ongoing course of treatment was previously approved for a specific period of time or number of treatments, and your request to extend the treatment is an urgent care request for benefits as defined above, your request will be decided within 24 hours. The claims administrator will make a determination on your request for the extended treatment within 24 hours from receipt of your request.
If an ongoing course of treatment was previously approved for a specific period of time or number of treatments, and you request to extend treatment in a non-urgent circumstance, your request will be considered a new request and decided according to post-service or pre-service timeframes, whichever applies.
Pre-service claims
You will be notified whether your pre-service claim has been approved or denied within a reasonable period of time appropriate to the medical circumstances involved, but in no event more than 15 days after the claim is received. If you filed a pre-service claim improperly, UnitedHealthcare will notify you of the improper filing and how to correct it within five days after the pre-service claim was received. If additional information is needed to process the pre-service claim, UnitedHealthcare will notify you of the information needed within 15 days after the claim was received, and may request a one-time extension not longer than 15 days and pend your claim until all information is received. If the extension is required because you failed to submit information necessary to decide the claim, the extension notice will specifically describe the information needed to complete the claim. You will be given at least 45 days from the time you receive the notice to provide the requested information.
The timeframe for deciding the claim will be suspended from the date the notice of extension is sent until the date on which you respond to the notice. If you provide the requested information within the specified timeframe, your claim will be decided within 15 days after the information is received. If you do not provide the requested information within the specified timeframe, you will receive an adverse benefit determination. An adverse benefit determination notice will explain the reason for the adverse benefit determination, refer to the part of the plan on which the adverse benefit determination is based and provide the claim appeal procedures.
Previously approved medical treatments
If UnitedHealthcare previously approved an ongoing course of medical treatment that was to be provided over a period of time or that involved a specified number of treatments and you wish to extend the course of treatment beyond that which had been approved, you may request an extension.
If the claim involves urgent care, you will be notified whether the extension of treatment has been approved or denied no more than 24 hours after your request for the extension of treatment is received, provided that you make such request at least 24 hours before the end of the previously approved period of time or before you received all of the previously approved treatments. If the request for an extension is made less than 24 hours before the expiration of the prescribed period of time or number of treatments, the request will be treated as a new urgent care claim and decided under the general timeframe applicable to urgent care claims.
If the claim does not involve urgent care, the extension request will be treated as a new pre-service claim and will be decided within the timeframe applicable to pre-service claims as described above. If an ongoing course of treatment was previously approved for a specific period of time or number of treatments, and you request to extend treatment in a non-urgent circumstance, your request will be considered a new claim and decided according to post-service or pre-service timeframes, whichever applies.
Post-service claims
If you receive an adverse benefit determination for a post-service claim, you will receive a written notice from UnitedHealthcare within 30 days of receipt of the claim, as long as all needed information was provided with the claim. This time period may be extended for an additional 15 days if additional information is needed to process the claim. You will be advised in writing of the need for a one-time extension during the initial 30-day period and a determination will be made no more than 45 days after the date the claim was submitted. If the extension is needed because your claim is incomplete, the notice will specifically describe the information needed to complete the claim and you will be allowed 45 days from receipt of the notice to provide the information.
The timeframe for deciding the claim will be suspended from the date the notice of extension is sent until the date on which you respond to the notice. If you provide the requested information within the specified timeframe, your claim will be decided within the time specified in the extension notice. If you do not provide the requested information within the specified timeframe, you will receive an adverse benefit determination. A notice will explain the reason for the adverse benefit determination, refer to the part of the plan on which the adverse benefit determination is based and provide the claim appeal procedures.